English language test

The Duolingo English Test (DET) is an online English proficiency test that assesses reading, writing, listening and speaking skills. It is accepted by more than 6,500 programs and institutions worldwide, but acceptance varies by institution, programme and purpose. Always check the requirements of your chosen university or institution before booking the test.Unlike traditional test-centre exams, the DET is taken online from home. You need a compatible computer, a smartphone for the secondary-camera requirement, a stable internet connection, valid identification and an appropriate testing environment.This guide explains how the DET works, how it is scored, what equipment you need and what you should check before using the test for a university application. How Do Universities Use English Proficiency Tests? Many universities offer programmes taught in English and may require international applicants to demonstrate English proficiency. The exact requirement depends on the institution, programme and applicant’s academic background.Universities establish which English-proficiency tests they accept and what scores they require. Requirements can differ by institution, programme and level of study. Some institutions may also use English-proficiency results for placement or academic-readiness decisions. These policies vary, so applicants should follow the requirements of their chosen institution.Before booking the DET, check the official DET accepting-institutions information and your chosen university’s admissions requirements to confirm that the test is accepted for your specific programme and purpose. How the Duolingo English Test Scoring System Works The DET reports an overall score on a scale from 10 to 160. It also provides individual subscores for Reading, Writing, Listening and Speaking, together with integrated subscores for Literacy, Comprehension, Conversation and Production.The test is adaptive. The difficulty of questions can change according to the test taker’s performance, allowing the assessment to measure English proficiency efficiently.There is no universal “good” DET score. Universities and programmes establish their own requirements. A score that is sufficient for one programme may not meet the requirement of another, so applicants should always check the exact requirement of their chosen institution. What Is Evaluated in the Duolingo English Test? The DET assesses four individual language skills: Reading: Understanding written English, including vocabulary, grammar and written information. Writing: Expressing ideas clearly and effectively in written English. Listening: Understanding spoken English. Speaking: Expressing ideas orally and responding appropriately to spoken prompts. Many DET tasks integrate more than one language skill, reflecting the way English is used in academic and real-world communication.The current speaking assessment includes tasks such as Picture Description, Extended Speaking, Speaking Sample and Interactive Speaking. Interactive Speaking simulates a conversation in which follow-up questions can adapt to the test taker’s responses. At the end of the test, you also complete an ungraded Writing Sample and Speaking Sample. These samples can be shared with institutions that receive your results. Test Format The DET takes about one hour of uninterrupted time. The test includes identity verification and setup, the adaptive test and ungraded Writing and Speaking Samples. As the main test is adaptive, the number and difficulty of questions can vary.You need: A compatible computer A working camera, microphone and speakers A stable internet connection A smartphone used as the secondary camera A valid form of identification A quiet, private and well-lit room You must take the test alone. Current testing rules also require the phone camera to capture the required view of your computer, screen and keyboard. Extra devices, paper, notes and headphones or earbuds are not permitted in the testing environment. How to Take the Duolingo English Test Visit the official Duolingo English Test website and create an account. Purchase the test online. The current standard test price is US$70. After purchasing the test, complete it within 21 days. Unused test credits expire after this period. Complete the required system and equipment checks. Prepare a quiet, private testing environment that meets the current DET rules. Complete the identity-verification and testing procedures. Follow all test-day security requirements. Certified results are typically available within about two days. Once your result is certified, you can send your score to institutions through the DET score-sharing system.The DET does not operate like a conventional test centre requiring applicants to reserve a physical seat. It is designed to be taken online from an appropriate private testing environment. Why Choose the Duolingo English Test? The DET may be convenient for applicants because it is taken online, does not require travel to a conventional test centre and typically provides certified results within about two days.However, convenience should not be the only consideration. Applicants should first confirm that their chosen university, programme and intended immigration route accept the DET for the purpose for which they need an English-proficiency result. A DET score should not automatically be treated as interchangeable with an IELTS or TOEFL score because institutions can establish different test and score requirements. Duolingo Compared with Other English Proficiency Tests Feature Duolingo English Test IELTS TOEFL iBT / PTE Academic Standard test fee US$70 IELTS fees vary by test type and booking location; British Council Bangladesh currently lists IELTS Academic at BDT 29,600 Fees vary by country and test location Duration About 1 hour About 2 hours 45 minutes for the main IELTS sections, plus Speaking TOEFL iBT and PTE Academic are approximately 2 hours Where you take it Online from home Official test centre; delivery options vary by country and test TOEFL iBT: test centre or Home Edition where available; PTE Academic: Authorised test centre Typical result time About 2 days IELTS Online 6-8 days, IELTS for UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) up to 13 days TOEFL iBT: approximately 3 days; PTE Academic: typically, about 2 business days, although some results may take longer Score scale 10–160 0-9 bands TOEFL iBT: 1-6 scale from January 2026, with a comparable 0-120 overall score during the transition; PTE Academic: 10-90 Benefits of the Duolingo English Test Broad institutional acceptance: More than 6,500 programs and institutions worldwide accept DET scores, although acceptance varies by institution and programme. Online delivery: The test is taken from home rather than at a conventional test centre. Fast results: Certified

For Bangladeshi students planning to study abroad in countries such as the UK, USA, Canada, Australia, Sweden, Finland, Malaysia, France, and Cyprus, proving English language proficiency is one of the most important admission requirements. Universities need assurance that international students can understand lectures, participate in discussions, write academic assignments, and communicate effectively in English. This is where an English Language Proficiency Exam becomes essential. These exams evaluate your listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills to determine whether you are ready for an English-speaking academic environment. In this guide, we will break down each option clearly for Bangladeshi students from SSC, HSC, O-Level, A-Level, Bachelor’s, and Master’s backgrounds, helping you choose the best English proficiency test for studying abroad. Breakdown of English Proficiency Tests to Study Abroad There are several globally recognized exams available today, including: IELTS Academic Test PTE Academic Test TOEFL iBT Test Duolingo English Test Cambridge English Qualifications Test Each test has its own format, scoring system, acceptance level, and difficulty. The right choice depends on your destination country, university requirements, preparation time, and preferred exam format. IELTS Test The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) remains one of the most popular English proficiency tests for Bangladeshi students planning to study abroad. The exam is jointly administered by the British Council, IDP Education, and Cambridge Assessment English and is accepted by 12,500+ universities worldwide. In Bangladesh, IELTS is now offered only in a computer-delivered format, while the Speaking test is conducted face-to-face with an examiner. The 2-hour and 45-minute exam evaluates Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking, and features like One Skill Retake allow candidates to retake a single module to improve their score. IELTS Academic is broadly recognized by universities and immigration authorities in leading study destinations. Its global credibility, fast result turnaround, and widespread acceptance make it a dependable choice for Bangladeshi students pursuing higher education abroad. Study Level Standard Requirement Foundation / Pathway 4.0 – 5.5 Undergraduate (UG) 6.0 – 6.5 Postgraduate (PG) 6.5 – 7.0 PTE Test The PTE (Pearson Test of English) is a fully computer-based English proficiency exam that assesses Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking through integrated tasks in a single 2-hour session at secure test centers. All responses are recorded digitally and evaluated by an automated, objective scoring system that reflects real academic communication skills. Results are typically available within a few business days and are widely recognized by universities in Australia, the UK, and the USA, and other institutions worldwide. Students can send their scores to multiple universities without extra charges. Study Level Standard Requirement Foundation / Pathway 42 – 50 Undergraduate (UG) 50 – 58 Postgraduate (PG) 58 – 65 TOEFL iBT Test The TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) is a fully computer-based English proficiency exam, recognized by over 11,500 universities and institutions worldwide, especially in the United States. Administered by ETS (Educational Testing Service), it assesses Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing through academic-style tasks, typically completed in about 2 hours. Known for its university-focused content and digital format, the TOEFL iBT remains a preferred choice for Bangladeshi students pursuing higher education in the USA and other countries. Study Level Standard Requirement (1–6 scale) Standard Requirement (0–120 score) Foundation / Pathway 3.5 – 4.0 60 – 70 Undergraduate (UG) 4.0 – 4.5 70 – 90 Postgraduate (PG) 4.5 – 5.0 90 – 100 Duolingo English Test The Duolingo English Test (DET) is a fully online, at-home English proficiency exam that has gained popularity for its convenience and rapid results. The 1-hour test assesses Reading, Listening, Writing, and Speaking through adaptive questions and tasks. Scores are typically available within 48 hours, and many universities now accept it as an alternative to IELTS or TOEFL, though overall recognition is more limited. Its low cost and online accessibility make it especially appealing to Bangladeshi students seeking flexible testing options. Among major study destinations, Duolingo is most widely accepted in the USA. Study Level Standard Requirement Foundation / Pathway 85 – 95 Undergraduate (UG) 100 – 115 Postgraduate (PG) 115 – 125 Cambridge English Qualifications Test The Cambridge English Qualifications are well-recognized English proficiency exams for academic and professional use. Popular tests include B2 First, C1 Advanced, and C2 Proficiency. Unlike other exams, Cambridge certificates do not expire, offering lifetime validity. For Bangladeshi students, typical requirements are B2 First or C1 Advanced for undergraduate programs and C1 Advanced or C2 Proficiency for postgraduate studies. While highly respected, these exams are less commonly used for university admission compared to IELTS. Among major study destinations, Cambridge English Qualifications are most widely accepted in the UK. Study Level Standard Requirement Undergraduate (UG) B2 First / C1 Advanced Postgraduate (PG) C1 Advanced / C2 Proficiency Comparison of the English Proficiency Tests Exam Key Features Key Advantages IELTS Academic Face-to-face Speaking; 4 skills; 2h 45m; widely accepted in UK, Australia, Canada Globally recognized, visa-friendly, and strong preparation support PTE Academic Fully computer-based; AI scoring; 2h; fast results; accepted in Australia, UK, Canada Quick results, fully digital, convenient for tech-savvy students TOEFL iBT Computer-based; academic-style tasks; 2h; widely preferred in USA Strong US university acceptance, academic-focused content Duolingo English Test Fully online; 1h; home-based; results in 48h; widely accepted in USA Low cost, flexible, fast results, can be taken from home Cambridge English Qualifications B2 First / C1 Advanced / C2 Proficiency; lifetime validity; widely accepted in UK Lifetime certificate, respected by universities and employers, UK-focused How to Choose the Right English Proficiency Test for You? Selecting the best English test depends on several key factors: Destination Country: Your study location often dictates the preferred exam: USA: TOEFL iBT, Duolingo UK: IELTS Academic Australia: IELTS Academic, PTE Academic Canada: IELTS Academic, PTE Academic, TOEFL iBT Europe: IELTS Academic, TOEFL iBT University Requirements: Always verify the specific exam accepted on the official university website, as some institutions accept only certain tests. Test Format Preference: Consider your strengths and comfort; Face-to-face speaking: IELTS Academic Computer-based scoring: PTE Academic Strong academic reading & listening: TOEFL iBT Time and Results: If you need quick